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Perilla


Common Name: Perilla

 

Botanical Name: Perilla frutescens

 

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Family: Labiatae

 

Type and Use: Annual with edible foliage.

 

Location: Full sun to light shade

 

Planting Dates: Spring after the last frost

 

Planting Method: Seed

 

Seed Emergence: 1-2 weeks

 

Harvest Time: Any time during the summer

 

Height: 3 feet

 

Spread: 3 feet

 

Final Spacing: 6-12 inches

 

Growth Habits: Aggressive annual that spreads readily from seed. It has purple flowers and either burgundy, purple, or green leaves. Perilla is often confused with opal or black coleus.

 

Culture: Very easy to grow in most any soil. Be careful where you plant it - it might be in your downhill neighbor's yards next year.

 

Troubles and Solutions: Perilla reseeds so easily that it can become a pest.

 

Harvest and Storage: Harvest and eat fresh or store in the refrigerator. Leaves can be frozen for use in the winter.

 

Notes: Also called Beefsteak Plant. The leaves are used to flavor meat and vinegars. Many Japanese dishes serve a perilla leaf.

 

Varieties: Green leaf - Green Shiso, Green Cumin. Purple or red - Red Shiso.

 

 

 

 

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